1.上传VSTP文件到/opt
2.上传vsftpd 到/etc/pam.d
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#%PAM-1.0
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auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
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account sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
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session optional pam_keyinit.so force revoke
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auth required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list onerr=succeed
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auth required pam_shells.so
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auth include system-auth
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account include system-auth
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session include system-auth
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session required pam_loginuid.so
3.上传vstpd到/etc/init.d
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# vsftpd This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
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# standalone vsftpd.
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#
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# chkconfig: - 60 50
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# description: Vsftpd is a ftp daemon, which is the program \
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# that answers incoming ftp service requests.
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# processname: vsftpd
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# config: /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
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# Source function library.
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. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
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# Source networking configuration.
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. /etc/sysconfig/network
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RETVAL=0
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prog="vsftpd"
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start() {
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# Start daemons.
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site=`basename /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf`
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echo -n $"Starting $prog for $site: "
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daemon /opt/vsftpd/sbin/vsftpd /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf &
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RETVAL=$?
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[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
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echo
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return $RETVAL
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}
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stop() {
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# Stop daemons.
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echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
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killproc $prog
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RETVAL=$?
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echo
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[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog
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return $RETVAL
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}
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# See how we were called.
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case "$1" in
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start)
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start
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;;
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stop)
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stop
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;;
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restart|reload)
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stop
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start
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RETVAL=$?
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;;
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condrestart)
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if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ]; then
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stop
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start
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RETVAL=$?
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fi
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;;
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status)
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status $prog
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RETVAL=$?
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;;
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*)
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echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
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exit 2
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esac
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exit $RETVAL
vstpd配置文件:/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf
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# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
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# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
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# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
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#
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# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
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# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
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# capabilities.
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#
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# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
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anonymous_enable=YES
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#
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# Uncomment this to allow local user to log in.
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local_enable=YES
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#
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# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
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write_enable=YES
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#
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# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
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# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
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local_umask=022
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#
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# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
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# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
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# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
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#anon_upload_enable=YES
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#
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# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
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# new directories.
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#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
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#
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# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
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# go into a certain directory.
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dirmessage_enable=YES
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#
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# The target log file can be vsftpd_log_file or xferlog_file.
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# This depends on setting xferlog_std_format parameter
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xferlog_enable=YES
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#
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# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
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connect_from_port_20=YES
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#
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# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
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# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
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# recommended!
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chown_uploads=NO
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#chown_username=whoever
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#
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# The name of log file when xferlog_enable=YES and xferlog_std_format=YES
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# WARNING - changing this filename affects /etc/logrotate.d/vsftpd.log
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xferlog_file=/opt/vsftpd/log/vsftp.log
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#
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# Switches between logging into vsftpd_log_file and xferlog_file files.
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# NO writes to vsftpd_log_file, YES to xferlog_file
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xferlog_std_format=YES
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#
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# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
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#idle_session_timeout=600
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#
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# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
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#data_connection_timeout=120
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#
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# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
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# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
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nopriv_user=nobody
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#
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# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
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# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
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# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
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#async_abor_enable=YES
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#
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# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
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# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
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# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
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# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
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# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
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# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
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# raw file.
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# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
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#ascii_upload_enable=YES
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#ascii_download_enable=YES
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#
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# You may fully customise the login banner string:
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#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
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#
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# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
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# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
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#deny_email_enable=YES
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# (default follows)
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#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails
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#
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# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
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# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
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# users to NOT chroot().
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chroot_list_enable=YES
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# (default follows)
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chroot_list_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/chroot_list
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#
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# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
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# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
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# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
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# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
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#ls_recurse_enable=YES
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#
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# When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
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# listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
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# with the listen_ipv6 directive.
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listen=YES
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#
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# This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6
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# sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd whith two configuration files.
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# Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
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#listen_ipv6=YES
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#local_root=/ynd20_ftp
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pam_service_name=vsftpd
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userlist_enable=YES
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userlist_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list
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tcp_wrappers=YES
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chroot_local_user=YES
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user_config_dir=/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
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guest_enable=YES
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guest_username=pso(用户)
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virtual_use_local_privs=YES
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anon_other_write_enable=NO
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cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
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,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST
用户添加:/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
新建一个用户名为文件名的文件,比如dsp
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local_root=/eInvoice #共享目录
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anonymous_enable=NO
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write_enable=YES
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local_umask=022
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anon_upload_enable=NO
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anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
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idle_session_timeout=600
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data_connection_timeout=120
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max_clients=10
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max_per_ip=5
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local_max_rate=50000 #上传速度 50000=50KB/s
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cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
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,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST,DELE
用户名,密码文件:
/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
单行账号,双行密码
查看密码文件命令:strings virtusers.db
生成密码文件数据库: db_load -T -t hash -f virtusers virtusers.db
vstp重启:service vsftpd restart
文章名称:【linux】vstp搭建
标题路径:
http://www.cdkjz.cn/article/jjcpos.html