安装11.2.0.3 RAC grid 执行root.sh报错 root wallet root wallet cert root cert export peer wallet profile reader wallet pa wallet peer wallet keys pa wallet keys peer cert request pa cert request peer cert pa cert peer root cert TP profile reader root cert TP pa root cert TP peer pa cert TP pa peer cert TP profile reader pa cert TP profile reader peer cert TP peer user cert pa user cert Adding Clusterware entries to inittab CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mDNSd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'tip01' CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'tip01' CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'tip01' succeeded 已成功创建并启动 ASM。 已成功创建磁盘组OCR。 clscfg: -install mode specified Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys. Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'.. Operation successful. CRS-4256: Updating the profile Successful addition of voting disk 86e6db2173634f7abf99a8771f48cfd7. Successful addition of voting disk a4974d910f144f4abf5907f693751710. Successful addition of voting disk 048a68d2af584f8cbfae02d943e11d67. Successfully replaced voting disk group with +OCR. CRS-4256: Updating the profile CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced ## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group -- ----- ----------------- --------- --------- 1. ONLINE 86e6db2173634f7abf99a8771f48cfd7 (ORCL:OCR_VOL1) [OCR] 2. ONLINE a4974d910f144f4abf5907f693751710 (ORCL:OCR_VOL2) [OCR] 3. ONLINE 048a68d2af584f8cbfae02d943e11d67 (ORCL:OCR_VOL3) [OCR] Located 3 voting disk(s). CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'tip01' succeeded /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/bin/srvctl start nodeapps -n tip01 ... failed FirstNode configuration failed at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 9196. /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed 第一节点执行root.sh最后报错 检查下oraagent_grid.log发现以下错误 无法解析 (:CLSN00010:)无法解析 localhost (为接口 any) 都是这种报错 [root@tip01 oraagent_grid]# more oraagent_grid.log 2012-05-23 19:36:40.711: [ AGFW][1394043200] {1:31151:202} Agent sending reply for: RESOURCE_START[ora.ons tip01 1] ID 409 8:562 2012-05-23 19:36:40.711: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] execCmd ret = 2 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:)getaddrinfo(localhost, 6100, 1) 失败 (Tempo rary failure in name resolution): Connection refused 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:)无法解析 localhost (为接口 any) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:)getaddrinfo(localhost, 6100, 1) 失败 (Tempo rary failure in name resolution): Connection refused 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:)无法解析 localhost (为接口 any) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:)onsctl start: ons failed to start 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00010:) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] OnsAgent::start } 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [start] (:CLSN00107:) clsn_agent::start } 2012-05-23 19:36:40.712: [ AGFW][1360484672] {1:31151:202} Command: start for resource: ora.ons tip01 1 completed with sta tus: SUCCESS 2012-05-23 19:36:40.714: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] OnsAgent::check { 2012-05-23 19:36:40.714: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] getOracleHomeAttrib: oracle_home = /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/ product/db_1 2012-05-23 19:36:40.714: [ AGFW][1394043200] {1:31151:202} Agent sending reply for: RESOURCE_START[ora.ons tip01 1] ID 409 8:562 2012-05-23 19:36:40.715: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] Utils:execCmd action = 3 flags = 6 ohome = /u01/app/11.2 .0/grid/product/db_1/opmn/ cmdname = onsctli. 2012-05-23 19:36:40.820: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)getaddrinfo(localhost, 6100, 1) 失败 (Tempo rary failure in name resolution): Connection refused 2012-05-23 19:36:40.820: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)无法解析 localhost (为接口 any) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.820: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)ons is not running ... 2012-05-23 19:36:40.820: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)Utils:execCmd scls_process_join() uret 2 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] execCmd ret = 2 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)getaddrinfo(localhost, 6100, 1) 失败 (Tempo rary failure in name resolution): Connection refused 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)无法解析 localhost (为接口 any) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:)ons is not running ... 2012-05-23 19:36:40.821: [ora.ons][1360484672] {1:31151:202} [check] (:CLSN00010:) 2012-05-23 19:36:40.824: [ USRTHRD][1360484672] {1:31151:202} Ocr Context init default level -1408463520 怀疑是hosts问题 [root@tip01 ~]# more /etc/hosts #eth0-Public IP 162.20.1.228 tip01 162.20.1.229 tip02 #eth2 鈥PRIVATE IP 192.168.99.228 tip01-priv 192.168.99.229 tip02-priv #VIP 162.20.1.230 tip01-vip 162.20.1.231 tip02-vip #SCAN 162.20.1.232 rac-scan 原hosts文件缺少127.0.0.1 localhost 于是尝试在两个节点添加localhost [root@tip01 ~]# more /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost ::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6 #eth0-Public IP 162.20.1.228 tip01 162.20.1.229 tip02 #eth2 鈥PRIVATE IP 192.168.99.228 tip01-priv 192.168.99.229 tip02-priv #VIP 162.20.1.230 tip01-vip 162.20.1.231 tip02-vip #SCAN 162.20.1.232 rac-scan 重新执行root.sh [root@tip01 db_1]# ./root.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1 Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite. The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. Creating /etc/oratab file... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/product/db_1/crs/install/crsconfig_params Creating trace directory User ignored Prerequisites during installation OLR initialization - successful root wallet root wallet cert root cert export peer wallet profile reader wallet pa wallet peer wallet keys pa wallet keys peer cert request pa cert request peer cert pa cert peer root cert TP profile reader root cert TP pa root cert TP peer pa cert TP pa peer cert TP profile reader pa cert TP profile reader peer cert TP peer user cert pa user cert Adding Clusterware entries to inittab CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'tip01' CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'tip01' CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'tip01' succeeded 已成功创建并启动 ASM。 已成功创建磁盘组OCR。 clscfg: -install mode specified Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys. Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'.. Operation successful. CRS-4256: Updating the profile Successful addition of voting disk 232a38e7c66c4fc4bf5a66145114ea3d. Successful addition of voting disk 7bee34f239d74f92bf4cbb5773000b81. Successful addition of voting disk 0329e1ba14914fd1bf7bd7bc86aac045. Successfully replaced voting disk group with +OCR. CRS-4256: Updating the profile CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced ## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group -- ----- ----------------- --------- --------- 1. ONLINE 232a38e7c66c4fc4bf5a66145114ea3d (ORCL:OCR_VOL1) [OCR] 2. ONLINE 7bee34f239d74f92bf4cbb5773000b81 (ORCL:OCR_VOL2) [OCR] 3. ONLINE 0329e1ba14914fd1bf7bd7bc86aac045 (ORCL:OCR_VOL3) [OCR] Located 3 voting disk(s). CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'tip01' succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'tip01' CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'tip01' succeeded Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded 安装GRID时,在执行root.sh报错时,首先检查下两个节点的hosts文件IP与主机对应关系是否正确完整,本例就是因为hosts文件不完整导致root.sh执行失败